INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING

Datacenter Identification & Activation

Each jurisdiction must identify, secure, and activate sovereign datacenter capacity within the first 2-4 weeks of mobilisation. This document outlines existing government facilities, commercial options, and emergency provisioning approaches per jurisdiction.

Estimated Capacity Requirements

Methodology: Estimates based on current US cloud consumption patterns, assuming 1:1 capacity replacement initially, with 20% headroom for migration overlap and growth. Actual requirements will vary based on workload audit results. These are planning figures requiring validation.
Jurisdiction Compute (cores) Storage (PB) Rack Space Power (MW)
United Kingdom 50,000-100,000 20-50 PB 500-1,000 racks 15-30 MW
European Union 300,000-500,000 100-200 PB 3,000-5,000 racks 80-150 MW
Canada 40,000-80,000 15-40 PB 400-800 racks 12-25 MW
Australia 30,000-60,000 10-30 PB 300-600 racks 10-20 MW
TOTAL 420,000-740,000 145-320 PB 4,200-7,400 racks 117-225 MW

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United Kingdom

Government-Owned Facilities

Crown Hosting Data Centres

Operator: Crown Hosting (Cabinet Office joint venture with Ark Data Centres)

  • Locations: Corsham (Wiltshire), Farnborough (Hampshire)
  • Security: Certified up to SECRET, some TS capability
  • Current capacity: ~200-400 racks available for expansion
  • Power: ~10-15 MW available capacity
  • Status: ACTIVE - Immediate availability

Immediate Action Required

Crown Hosting contract allows rapid provisioning. Week 1 action: Formal capacity reservation request through Cabinet Office Government Property Agency. Direct award possible under national security provisions.

MOD Datacentres

Operator: Defence Digital / DXC (managed service)

  • Locations: Multiple UK sites (classified)
  • Security: Up to TOP SECRET
  • Availability: Limited civilian workload capacity; primarily defence use
  • Status: RESTRICTED - MOD workloads only

Commercial Sovereign Options

UK Colocation Providers (Non-US Ownership)

  • Ark Data Centres (UK-owned) - London, M4 corridor - G-Cloud approved
  • Datum Datacentres (UK-owned) - Farnborough - Government experience
  • Next Generation Data (UK-owned) - Wales - Large scale capacity
  • Custodian Data Centres (UK-owned) - Kent - Subsea cable connectivity

Note: Major providers like Equinix (US), Digital Realty (US), and CyrusOne (US) are subject to US jurisdiction. Verify ownership structure before contracting.

OVHcloud UK

Operator: OVHcloud (French/EU ownership)

  • Location: London datacentre
  • Capacity: Large scale, rapid provisioning
  • Security: ISO 27001, SOC 2 - not UK government accredited yet
  • Status: AVAILABLE - Requires accreditation

UK Capacity Strategy

Phase 1 Crown Hosting immediate activation (Week 1-2)
Phase 2 UK sovereign colo contracts (Week 2-4)
Phase 3 Capacity expansion build-out (Week 4-12)
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European Union

EU-Level Facilities

Gaia-X Federated Facilities

Coordination: Gaia-X AISBL (European Data Infrastructure)

  • Concept: Federated sovereign cloud across member states
  • Status: Framework operational; implementation varies by member state
  • Participants: T-Systems (DE), Orange (FR), Atos (FR), numerous others
  • Action: Coordinate emergency activation through Gaia-X governance

Key Member State Facilities

Germany

  • T-Systems (Deutsche Telekom) - Frankfurt, Munich - Major sovereign capacity
  • IONOS (United Internet) - German-owned, multiple locations
  • Hetzner - German-owned, large scale, cost-effective
  • Open Telekom Cloud - Sovereign-by-design platform

France

  • OVHcloud - French-owned, largest EU provider, Paris/Strasbourg
  • Scaleway (Iliad) - French-owned, Paris, Amsterdam
  • Outscale (Dassault) - French sovereign cloud, government contracts
  • 3DS Outscale - SecNumCloud certified

Netherlands

  • Leaseweb - Dutch-owned (though verify current ownership)
  • BIT - Dutch-owned, Amsterdam
  • Note: Amsterdam is major interconnection hub; many US providers present

Nordic Countries

  • Telia (Sweden) - Major Nordic provider
  • Basefarm/Orange (Norway) - Government cloud experience
  • Note: Cold climate advantages for energy efficiency

EU Coordination Requirement

EU-wide capacity requires coordination through European Commission DIGIT and member state CIOs. Recommended: Emergency meeting of EU Digital Infrastructure Forum within Week 1. Leverage existing IPCEI (Important Projects of Common European Interest) framework for accelerated procurement.

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Canada

Government-Owned Facilities

Shared Services Canada (SSC) Enterprise Data Centres

Operator: Shared Services Canada (federal agency)

  • Locations: Borden (Ontario), Gatineau (Quebec), and regional facilities
  • Security: Protected B, some Secret capability
  • Current state: Consolidation programme ongoing; capacity available
  • Status: ACTIVE - Government owned

Immediate Action Required

SSC controls federal datacenter capacity. Treasury Board Secretariat (TBS) directive required to prioritise sovereign cloud buildout. Week 1: Emergency briefing to TBS CIO.

Canadian Commercial Sovereign Options

Canadian-Owned Providers

  • Bell Canada - Major telco with datacenter capacity, Canadian-owned
  • Rogers Communications - Canadian-owned, datacenter services
  • TELUS - Canadian-owned, government cloud experience
  • eStruxture Data Centers - Canadian-owned, Montreal/Vancouver
  • Cologix Canada - Verify ownership (US parent company concerns)

Warning: Many Canadian datacenters are US-owned (Equinix, Digital Realty). Verify beneficial ownership before contracting for sovereign workloads.

Provincial Government Facilities

  • Ontario: Provincial datacenter capacity (coordinate with Ontario Digital Service)
  • Quebec: Strong data sovereignty requirements; provincial capacity available
  • British Columbia: BC government datacenter facilities
  • Alberta: Provincial computing resources

Federal-provincial coordination required. Consider emergency federal-provincial agreement framework.

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Australia

Government-Owned Facilities

Australian Government Data Centres

Coordination: Digital Transformation Agency (DTA)

  • GovDC (Canberra) - Certified for government workloads
  • CDC Data Centres - Canberra-based, government-focused
  • Security: Certified to PROTECTED, some higher classifications
  • Status: ACTIVE

Defence Facilities

Operator: Department of Defence

  • Locations: Multiple classified facilities
  • Security: Up to TOP SECRET
  • Availability: Defence workloads; limited civilian availability

Australian Commercial Sovereign Options

Australian-Owned Providers

  • Macquarie Data Centres - Australian-owned, Canberra/Sydney
  • NEXTDC - Australian-owned (ASX listed), Sydney/Melbourne/Perth/Canberra
  • AirTrunk - Australian-founded (verify current ownership structure)
  • Telstra - Australian-owned telco with datacenter capacity

IRAP Assessment: All providers must have current IRAP (Infosec Registered Assessors Program) certification for government workloads. Verify PROTECTED certification.

Australian Coordination

Coordinate through DTA Whole-of-Government Hosting Strategy. Emergency authorisation required from Digital Economy Minister. Week 1: ASD/ACSC briefing on sovereign requirements.


Site Selection Criteria

Criterion Requirement Verification
Ownership Non-US beneficial ownership throughout corporate structure Legal due diligence on parent companies
Location Within jurisdiction borders; not subject to US extraterritorial reach Physical address verification
Security Certification National security accreditation (ISO 27001 minimum; national scheme preferred) Valid certificates from recognised assessors
Power Resilience N+1 minimum, 2N preferred; UPS and generator backup Site inspection and SLA review
Network Connectivity Multiple carrier-neutral connections; no single point of failure Network topology review
Scalability Capacity to scale 2-3x within 6 months Expansion plans and power availability
Staff Vetting All staff vetted to national security standards Vetting process documentation

Emergency Provisioning Approach

Standard datacenter buildout takes 12-24 months. Emergency mobilisation requires different approaches: leveraging existing capacity, accelerated contracts, and modular/prefab solutions.

Week 1-2: Immediate Capacity Activation

Week 2-8: Rapid Expansion

Week 8-24: Sustained Buildout


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